Introduction
Also known as shadowbox fences, board on board fences are a type of fence common to most homeowners. These consist of vertically installed boards placed next to each other with space between them as the name suggests. This makes a beautiful, strong, and customizable fence design. We will be looking at everything you need to know about board on board fencing including materials, installation, cost, maintenance, and more in this guide. Keep reading for all the details you need regarding this classic fencing style.
What is Board on Board Fencing?
Board on board fencing is a style of wood privacy fencing constructed with vertically installed 1×6 or 1×8 boards spaced evenly apart to create a shadowbox design. The boards are attached to horizontal fence rails that provide stability and structure. The space between each board allows air to pass through while still maintaining privacy. This type of wood fence provides a classic, timeless look that enhances curb appeal and defines property lines.
Unlike a solid wood privacy fence, board on board fencing offers partial visibility. It provides privacy while allowing some light and air to filter through the vertical board gaps. The end result is an attractive fence that feels open yet secure at the same time. This blend of privacy and visibility makes board on board a popular choice for backyard fences.
Benefits of Board on Board Fences
There are many benefits that make board on board fences a great choice:
- Attractive and Classic Design – The evenly spaced boards create clean lines and shadowbox patterns that deliver timeless curb appeal. This fencing style complements a wide range of home designs and landscapes.
- Partial Visibility – While board on board fences provide privacy, the gaps between boards allow some visibility and airflow. This can help make a yard feel open and spacious.
- Durability – Constructed from weather-resistant woods like cedar and redwood, these fences stand up well to the elements. With proper maintenance, they can last for decades.
- Customizable – Board on board fences can be easily customized by choosing different wood types, spacing between boards, heights and more.
- Good Neighbor Fence – The partial visibility and airflow can make board on board fences good for use between neighbor’s yards. They provide privacy with a level of openness.
- Property Value – Attractive fencing that provides privacy can positively impact property value. Board on board is appealing to home buyers.
- Noise Reduction – The zigzag design helps block and absorb sound better than flat panel fencing. This adds privacy.
Overall, the balanced design of privacy, visibility, and airflow make board on board fences very versatile and appealing.
Materials for Board on Board Fences
Board on board fences are most commonly constructed from wood. The most popular wood choices include:
- Cedar – This naturally rot-resistant softwood is a premium fencing material. It has a pleasing red-brown color and ages to an attractive silvery-gray. Cedar is lightweight, easy to work with and has natural oils that help it withstand moisture, decay and insect damage.
- Redwood – Another great rot-resistant option that weathers to a reddish-brown. Redwood is dense, strong and also repels insects and moisture. It is more expensive than cedar but also exceptionally durable.
- Pressure Treated Pine – For a more affordable option, pressure treated pine is frequently used. Pine is treated with chemicals to help protect it from rot and insect damage. It requires more maintenance than cedar or redwood.
- Composite – Composite wood-plastic fencing materials are also now available. Composites do not require staining or sealing and will not rot, crack or splinter like wood. They provide very low maintenance but have a higher upfront cost.
The most important factors when selecting lumber is using a naturally durable wood or a pressure treated wood rated for ground contact. This will maximize the lifespan of the fence. Cedar and redwood are preferred for their beauty, performance and natural durability.
How to Install a Board on Board Fence
Installing a board on board fence takes some construction know-how but can be a DIY project for many homeowners. Here are the basic steps:
Plan Layout and Prepare Site
- Mark out the fence line clearly with stakes and string. Confirm property lines if installing on a boundary.
- Remove any existing fences or obstructions where the new fence will be installed.
- Clear and level the installation area. Good drainage and compacted soil are important.
Install Fence Posts
- Dig holes for posts at least 2-3 ft deep and 6-12 inches wide. Holes should be spaced 6-8 ft apart.
- Fill holes around posts with concrete to secure them in place while the concrete cures.
- Use 4×4 posts for sections 6 feet and shorter. For taller spans, use 4×6 or 6×6 posts.
Attach Rails and Pickets
- Run two or three horizontal stringers or rails between the posts. Use 2×4 or 2×6 rails.
- Attach vertical 1×6 or 1×8 boards spaced evenly apart to the rails using galvanized nails or screws. A 2-3 inch gap is typical.
- Make sure pickets extend below the bottom rail by at least 1 inch so they hang below the rail slightly.
- Allow a 1-2 inch gap between the bottom of the fence and the ground for airflow.
Complete the Fence
- Install any gates, caps, trim or post covers for a finished look.
- Stain or seal the fence if desired. Multiple coats are recommended.
- Dispose of any waste materials properly.
Proper planning, layout, and installation will ensure your board on board fence will last for many years. Consider having a professional install for the best results.
Conclusion
From its classic, timeless appearance to its versatility and durability, it is no wonder that board on board fencing remains one of the most popular choices for fence installations. Whether or not it is something that would look good leading up to your backyard swimming pool or around your entire estate depends on your understanding of what this wood fence style means. You can always make it personalized because there’s no way to get bored by setting up an attractive one that fits well within any home while boosting privacy levels from various angles for decades.
